•Explore and discuss the issue of the continuing relevance, if Essay

Explore and discuss the issue of the inveterate relevance, if any, of the medieval squeezes on Middle Eastern and Western societies in the early twenty-first century - assay ExampleGeorge Dennis defines holy war according to three criteria. A holy war has to be declared by a competent religious authority, the obvious examples being a Christian pope or a Muslim caliph. The objective must be religious again, two obvious examples are the security system or recovery of sacred shrines or the forced conversion or subjection of others to your religion. Finally, those who participate in the holy war are to be promised a spiritual reward, such as remission of their sins or assurance of a place in paradise (45). Consequently, from these three perspectives, crusades could be viewed as holy wars for they were initiated by the Pope Urban II, its initial and hypothetic objective was really the recovery of sacred lands, and indeed the participants of the crusades were promised exempt of all t heir sins. But when the real goals and motives are to be contemplated, they definitely lie in more than in simple recovery of Jerusalem (Child et al 87).George Dennis believes that it is very strange of the people (both nobility and the commons) to leave their homes and live thousands of miles in order to protect some abstract land. There is not seen any other motif than their religious devotion. But this can be true for a small number of common crusade participants. The reason for this doubt consists in the certain amount of facts. Many of the noblemen (and even peasants) longed for some kind of a gain whether it be land or indicator for themselves (Child et al 60). The reason for this is evident the younger sons of European nobility who were not supposed to obtain rule of their family lands had to search for their own lands. As for the commons, they were poor, and that is the reason (Essortment n.d.). another(prenominal) reasons for the crusades seem far from religious, too. B ut they can rather be defined as the lust for power over the lands which became stronger and