Locate Examples for 8 of the 15 Logical Fallacies Discussed in This Lesson in Your “Dialogues: an Argument Rhetoric and Reader, ” 4th Ed., by Goshgarian, Krueger, and Minc

Composition 2 GE 127 workweek 2 minor assignment December 28, 2011 Locate examples for 8 of the 15 logical fallacies discussed in this lesson in your Dialogues An line of work Rhetoric and Reader, 4th Ed. , by Goshgarian, Krueger, and Minc 1. Ad hominem An Ad hominem argument is a Latin phrase that attacks the while instead of the argument. Example You are so stupid your argument couldnt possibly be true. Logical Fallacies or Fallacies in Argumentation retrieved on Jan. 1, 2011 from http// railcarm. org/logical-fallacies-or-fallacies-argumentation 2. beggary the question is assuming some to be true that you cannot prove akin(predicate) to circular reasoning. Example I think he is unattractive because he is ugly. Beg the question retrieved on Dec. 28, 2011 from http//begthequestion. info/ 3. slippery slope Presumes a change in procedure, law, or action, will result in unfavorable consequences. Example If we allow doctor assisted suicide, then eventually the regimen will contro l how we die. List of common fallacies 1997 retrieved on December 28, 2011 from http//nobeliefs. om/fallacies. htm 4. broadside Reasoning Also fuckn as the fallacy of redundancy, begging the question, or tautology, this is when the conclusion or claim is merely a restatement of cardinal of the premises. Christian apologetics is fillight-emitting diode with tautologies Example Is there a theology? Yes. How do you know? Because the Bible says so. How do you know the Bible is correct? Because it was inspired by God. In other words, God is because God is.. How Thinking Goes Wrong retrieved on Dec. 28, 2011 from http//www. ositiveatheism. org/writ/sherm3. htm 5. Post hoc, ergo propter hoc. Post hoc, ergo propter hoc, or afterwards this, therefore because of this. This fallacy assumes that because champion event occurs just prior to another, the front event caused the second. Example In one recent case, an operations throng asked for help solving a problem with the disruption of t he flow of one ingredient in a process. The group felt the problem was caused by a rise in the viscosity of another ingredient. Although logic indicated the iscosity of one material had no impact on the flow of the other, the sequence of events led the group to the fallacious conclusion that it did. The key to avoiding this fallacy is the old adage, Dont mount to conclusions. LexisNexis Academics retrieved on Dec. 28, 2011 from http//www. lexisnexis. com. proxy. itt-tech. edu/hot egresss/lnacademic/? verb=srcsi=8406sr=lni%283VB5-28H0-00H1-023M%29 6. fierce Herring Red Herring is when you attempt to confuse the audience by introducing a topic that has nothing to do with the situation at hand.Example, I know your car isnt working right. But, if you had gone to the store one day earlier, youd not be having this problem. Logical Fallacies or Fallacies in Argumentation retrieved on Jan. 1, 2011 from http//carm. org/logical-fallacies-or-fallacies-argumentation 7. Ad Populum Argument An argument aimed at appealing to the majority. Example Man could alleviate his reverse by marriage. This close companionship enhances the joys of one and mitigated the sorrow of the other, and anyone knew God always provided for married people. Lee Emily Pearson, Elizabethans at Home, (Stanford Univ. Pr. ), 289. Philosophy. Lander. edu retrieved on Jan. 1, 2012 from http//philosophy. lander. edu/logic/popular. hypertext markup language 8. The Bandwagon Appeal. This is committed when someone user irrelevant arguments based on popularity to amaze a point and is widely used in advertisements, Example Everyone is egoistic everyone is doing what he believes will make himself happier Harry Browne, The Unselfishness Trap retrieved on Jan. 1, 2012 from How I Found Freedom in an Unfree World (1973).